通胀超预期放缓！美国11月核心CPI 2.6%，创2021年以来最低涨幅

\u003cdiv class=\"rich_media_content\"\u003e\u003c!--NO_AD_ERROR_2--\u003e\u003cp\u003e周四，美国劳工统计局延迟发布的报告显示，剔除波动较大的食品和能源价格后，11月核心消费者价格指数(\u003c!--VERTICAL_CARD_BEGIN_0--\u003eCPI\u003c!--VERTICAL_CARD_END_0--\u003e)同比上涨2.6%。这一涨幅低于两个月前录得的3%，显示通胀压力进一步缓解。\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp data-exeditor-arbitrary-box=\"image-box\"\u003e\u003c!--IMG_0--\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e数据还显示，11月消费者价格指数(CPI)同比上涨2.7%，低于预期的上涨3.1%。\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp data-exeditor-arbitrary-box=\"image-box\"\u003e\u003c!--IMG_1--\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e然而，数据采集受到严重干扰。劳工统计局表示，由于联邦政府停摆，该机构未能收集到大部分10月的价格数据。这一数据缺口限制了劳工统计局计算更广泛通胀指标以及许多关键类别11月环比变化的能力。\u003c!--NO_AD_0--\u003e\u003c!--EOP_0--\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003c!--PARAGRAPH_0--\u003e\u003cp\u003e劳工统计局表示，\u003cstrong\u003e核心CPI在截至11月的两个月内上涨0.159%。\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e分析指出，这份存在诸多缺陷的报告为通胀压力正在缓解提供了一线希望，此前通胀自今年初以来一直困在窄幅区间内。\u003c!--NO_AD_1--\u003e\u003c!--EOP_1--\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003c!--PARAGRAPH_1--\u003e\u003ch2\u003e\u003c!--HPOS_0--\u003e通胀降温迹象浮现\u003c/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003e分项数据显示，核心商品和服务价格环比小幅下降，而能源价格在此期间走高。\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp data-exeditor-arbitrary-box=\"image-box\"\u003e\u003c!--IMG_2--\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e不过，随着油价大幅下跌，能源价格预计将显著回落。\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp data-exeditor-arbitrary-box=\"image-box\"\u003e\u003c!--IMG_3--\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e劳工统计局在数据发布中明确指出，由于持续至11月12日的创纪录政府停摆，该机构无法收集大部分10月的价格数据。这导致11月通胀数据的环比变化计算受到严重影响，降低了数据的可靠性和可比性。\u003c!--NO_AD_2--\u003e\u003c!--EOP_2--\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003c!--PARAGRAPH_2--\u003e\u003cp\u003e美联储主席鲍威尔上周表示，CPI数据\u0026#34;可能会因为\u0026#34;这次创纪录的长时间政府停摆而\u0026#34;失真\u0026#34;。这一表态凸显了决策者对数据质量的担忧。\u003c!--NO_AD_3--\u003e\u003c!--EOP_3--\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003c!--PARAGRAPH_3--\u003e\u003cp\u003e尽管数据质量受到质疑，但核心CPI从两个月前的3%降至2.6%，仍为通胀压力正在缓解提供了一定支撑。此前美国通胀自今年初以来一直在窄幅区间内波动，未能取得实质性进展。\u003c!--NO_AD_4--\u003e\u003c!--EOP_4--\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003c!--PARAGRAPH_4--\u003e\u003cp\u003eFundstrat研究主管Tom Lee在周四数据发布前的报告中表示：\u003c/p\u003e\u003cblockquote\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u0026#34;温和的CPI数据将强化美联储正专注于保护就业市场的判断。这意味着美联储的\u0026#39;看跌期权\u0026#39;机制现已为经济启动。换句话说，如果美联储担忧经济下行风险，美联储\u0026#39;看跌期权\u0026#39;就会发挥作用，这将推动股市上涨。\u0026#34;\u003c/p\u003e\u003c/blockquote\u003e\u003cdiv type=\"x-list_link\" class=\"qqnews_list_link\" style=\"background-color: #F7F7F7; 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